Abstract
Purpose
Children and adolescents who fail to lose weight through diet and exercise programs
have been offered weight loss surgery for several years. We report our early results
on laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) in 100 teenagers.
Methods
Candidates for surgery underwent rigorous assessment for medical eligibility, compliance,
and psychological well-being. Patients who met criteria and were approved by our team
were offered LAGB. Postoperatively, patients were followed monthly until steady weight
loss was achieved, then every 3 months thereafter.
Results
One hundred patients aged 14 to 19 years underwent LAGB. Preoperative average weight
was 136.7 kg, and median body mass index was 48.7. Comorbid medical conditions were
common. Five reoperations were performed for port site bleeding, hiatal hernia repair,
possible intestinal obstruction, and port slippage. Eighty-seven patients were followed
for a minimum of 6 months. Average weight loss at 6 months was 12.4 (range, 33.2 to
16.2) kg, and average change in body mass index was 4.4 (range, 11.8 to −5.6).
Conclusion
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding may be performed safely in adolescents, and
short-term results suggest that LAGB may serve as an important tool to help them lose
weight.
Key words
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
September 30,
2010
Received:
September 22,
2010
Footnotes
Papers Presented at the 41st Annual Meeting of the American Pediatric Surgical Association, Orlando, FL, May 16-19, 2010.
Identification
Copyright
© 2011 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Access this article on ScienceDirectLinked Article
- Erratum to "Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in adolescents: short-term result"Journal of Pediatric SurgeryVol. 46Issue 4